Dear Herbie; If the Jazz police turn up I am very happy to provide the alibi. – jonjaz
Month: April 2011
Herbie Hancock: Chameleon, Headhunter, visionary?
Quality Jazz writing: canonical literature
Jazz exists omnipresent in the minds and lives of those who follow it devoutly and listening with open ears is the best way to follow the stories. Jazz however has also spawned many offshoots and some are closer to the spirit of the music than others. Art, literature and dance have all been in lockstep with this music, but of those literature has probably served Jazz the best. Jazz literature is a vast field and to compile even a half way decent bibliography would be a herculean work. I suspect that it would need a Tom Lord (online Jazz Discographer); time, patience and the wisdom of Solomon.
Almost everyone engages with a chosen art form by sampling the tried and trusted and if they are brave enough they allow themselves to be lured into the unfamiliar. While the familiar may be the best place to start in reading Jazz, trawling the margins can also yield surprisingly satisfactory results.
Jazz has inspired wonderful prose and the most obvious example is the work of Whitney Balliett (‘American Musicians‘ ‘Collected works‘) published by Granta. Balliett, primarily an essayist , cuts to the heart of the matter and he seldom over sentimentalized his portraits. When writing of Bird he said “He was obsessed by his music and he was obsessed by the pleasure principle” or ” He had grown up in Kansas City where the blues is in the light and air and he knew how – with whispers and asides and preaching phrases – to take his blues down as far as Bechet, Art Hodges and Buck Clayton“. This is wonderful writing. Gary Giddins is another gifted and prolific writer and two works stand out for me. His well known ‘Visions of Jazz ‘ Oxford University Press, is a masterpiece of Jazz writing and and a must have for anyone who loves Jazz. It he covers the first hundred years of Jazz in a series of essays. His more recent ‘Jazz‘ co authored by Scott DeVeaux (Norton) is brilliant, as it invites the reader into the heart of iconic tracks spanning the history of Jazz. It also has sections covering Jazz in film, types of drum kits and varieties of trumpet mutes etc. This highly interactive approach to history is appealing and instructive; even to those who feel that they are well informed. It almost gives us the musicians eye view of how the music works (which song form etc), but without taking away the mystery. I can’t go further without mentioning the enjoyable and indispensable ‘The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings’ by Morton & Cook. I have no hesitation in including this as quality Jazz literature because the writing is so good and often tempered with outrageous or subtle humour (e.g warning Kenny Garret that if he went too far down the smooth road he could ‘lose the last five letters of his name’ or referring to the diminutive Jarretts 70’s Concerts as portraying ‘an uneasy giantism‘). The writing is honest, insightful and often using grown-up words like ‘elided’ which had me rushing for my dictionary. Morton & Cook’s final offering is the ‘Penguin Jazz Guide‘ and this is also well worth having, but why they left the index out is quite beyond me.
I will briefly add a few more titles but this list barely skims the margins of what is available to those with perseverance and cash (such books are seldom cheap). The late Gene Lees was a terrific prose writer and his books and ‘Jazz Letters‘ are often available in paperback-reprint form. ‘Meet me at Jim and Andy’s‘, ‘The Singer and the Song‘, ‘Waiting for Dizzy‘ (Cooper Square press), are but a few. Robert Doerschuk’s ‘88- the Giants of Jazz Piano ‘ is a monumental work on Jazz piano with a disk in the back and a foreword by Keith Jarrett (Backbeat books), Another book on Jazz piano is Len Lyons, ‘The great Jazz pianists‘ (Da Capo Press) . Lastly Ted Gioia’s ‘West Coast Jazz‘ (University of California press).
As a book collector I often view my collection(s) with a mixture of pleasure and despair; So many fine books, so little time and so many more on the way.
The King of Swing – good music in the face of prejudice
Chicagoan Benny Goodman, son of Jewish migrants, was born into hard times; but even as child he showed a grim determination to succeed. He obtained his musicians union card at the age 14 and through hard work and determination advanced his career inch by inch. By the time world war two was declared he was the King of Swing and with the help of a talented line up he played the hottest music around. He knew something about prejudice from his childhood, but now at the peak of his fame he took took a risk and started employing gifted coloured musicians. This was extremely unusual for the times and he shocked many of his fans in doing so. My friend Iain Sharp’s poem on Goodman; ‘Why I love Jazz’ sums this up far better than any blog prose of mine could’. That he dedicated it to me was the icing on the cake. I have been trying to find a way to add the poem into the post by typing the text in, but the auto spacing makes this difficult. Iain Sharp’s Poem ‘Why I like Jazz’ was published in Broadsheet; New New Zealand Poetry
Lost and Found: Alan Broadbent, Herb Ellis, Bob Brookmeyer
Like many Kiwi Jazz fans I do my best to buy local artists music when they record. If we don’t buy, then they will not bother to record. Some of the diaspora have found wider markets and inevitably they settle where the work is. Alan Broadbent is just such a musician and locals always turn out to see his concerts when he visits from the USA. Alan has a new album out that has been well reviewed in both Jazz Times and Downbeat and understandably local fans want to obtain a copy. The album is titled , “Live at Giannelli Square: Vol 1”. Distribution appears to be a problem however as the local record stores like Marbecks have had it on order for many months and even though Amazon has it on offer; in reality no copies are available. Patience is extolled as a virtue, but this situation is never-the-less frustrating for the record stores (and for fans like me who lack the virtues of my elders and betters). Marbecks Records tells me that they could have sold quite few copies by now and it would have been sensible for ‘Chilly Bin Records’ to ensure that the supply coincided with the publicity and reviews. I am sure that I will get my hands on a copy eventually and perhaps the waiting will enhance the listening pleasure. I see in Down Beat that people are invited to order directly from ‘Chilly Bin Records’ and so I may even try that. This is probably Alan’s own label as the name ‘chilly bin’ is a piece of pure Kiwiana and just maybe, the album has sold so well that the distributer was unable to keep up? Nice thought.
Found: Two new classic reissues well worth the purchase price. The first is Herb Ellis ‘Nothing but the Blues’ but also included is the fabulous ‘Herb Ellis meets Jimmy Guiffre’. To get the pair of these meticulously restored classic albums plus a 12 page booklet for a mere $24 is almost embarrassing; Poll Winners Records. The second two for one album is a pair of dates recorded by the Bob Brookmeyer quartet. First up is ‘Blues Hot and Cold’ which reaches back into older earthier trombone styles while somehow remaining very fresh and modern. The second album is titled ‘7 X Wilder’ a typical Brookmeyer pun. This album is a tribute to his friend Alec Wilder (great American Songbook). The sidemen on ‘Blues Hot and Cold’ are Jimmy Rowles (p) Buddy Clarke (b) Mel Lewis (d). The sidemen on ‘7 X Wilder’ are Jim Hall (g) Bill Crow (b) Mel Lewis (d) – Bob also plays nice piano as well as his unique valve trombone. All that for $28 – cheers Lonehill Jazz.
Beautiful Tunisian Oud Jazz
These You Tube live recordings will please some while others will dislike them. That is of no real matter because Jazz has never tried to be all things to all people. Jazz is a restless music and throughout its history it has taken on the voicings and ethos of other musical traditions (often making them its own). Dizzy, Miles, Coltrane , Latef and others never stopped listening for new and exotic sounds and a lot of excellent music resulted from their interest in non-American music traditions.
I saw Dhafer Yussef at an International Jazz festival and I will never forget the experience. His band performed breathtaking improvised music, jazz as we know it, but often around very ancient themes. It felt to me like a wonderful addition to the Jazz lexicon. Dhafer is a Sufi and the Sufi traditions are an ancient expression of Islamic culture. Sufi’s follow a mystical peaceable tradition which is gradually becoming better known in the west. Great poets, like Rumi, Hafez, Bulleh Shah and Khwaja Ghulam Farid are of this tradition. Qawwali is the best known form of Sufi music, however music is also central to the whirling dervishes and the ceremony of Sema uses a slow, sedate form of music featuring the Turkish flute and the ney. The West African Gnawa is another form (Randy Westen and Dizzy referenced this).
Dhafer Youssef (Arabic: ظافر يوسف) (born 1967 in Teboulba, Tunisia) is a composer, singer,and oud player. He developed an interest in jazz at an early age and clandestinely listened to it during his education at Qur’anic school.[1] He later left Tunisia to start a jazz career and has lived in Europe since 1990, usually in Paris or Vienna. He has played at many of the premier mainstream Jazz Festivals in the world and is mentioned on the USA based ‘All About Jazz’ website. I have been interested to note the number of Arab and Israeli Jazz musicians routinely mentioned in Down Beat and Jazz Times lately. The second clip features a stunning young Arab pianist Tigran Hamasyan and his Moorish Jazz style is quite beguiling. In this second piece the music builds in intensity and I suspect that this is part of the tradition (note the movement of the hands to enhance the vocalese).
impossible lists
If someone asks me what my favourite album is I tend to answer, “The one I most recently liked best”.
The Jazz magazines are less obtuse and often go where angels fear to tread by presenting ‘top albums of the year’ (or ‘decade’) lists. To arrive at these lists some magazines employ readers polls but most rely on the collective opinions of the contributing reviewers and critics which is probably a reasonable enough methodology. The results invariably cause consternation among readers who can’t believe that a number of blindingly obvious album choices were stupidly omitted. In reality the matter of choosing and ranking lists is highly subjective and I would be very surprised if the critics agreed on more than a handful of choices. Examining record sales was once a beginning point but with internet sales, a multiplicity of download sources and 1,000’s of Independent labels in the marketplace that information would be extremely difficult to gather.
The other night my friends and I poured over just such a definitive list which outlined the ‘best Jazz big band recordings of all time’. At first people agreed with the choices as they were no-brainers. Well known albums by Ellington, Basie, Gil Evans/Miles, Thad Jones, Mulligan etc. Then one by one we started arguing over what had been missed and as the choices presented themselves we became certain that any ‘best of big bands’ list would probably need to contain at least a few hundred albums. As to ranking; that would probably end up in a knock down drag out fight, so we kept well away from that. While we were distracted the host snuck on a brilliant Clark Terry ‘Big B-A-D Band’ CD and here is the problem in a nutshell – It was the last best thing that we had ever heard. Chuck it on the list guys.
I have since been considering my own ‘must add’ disks and here are just a few that require inclusion. Marty Paich “The Modern Touch’ (with Pepper. Sheldon, Giuffre, LaFaro, Lewis etc – what idiot missed that out?). Milt Jackson-‘Plenty Plenty Soul’ (I would die in ditch over that work of genius), George Russell-New York N Y (brilliant and edgy), Mingus-The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady (to miss this is just ignorance).
I think that I need to stop this list making and above all I need to stop arguing with myself over my previous choices. Leave the lists to the critics because going that route leads to madness.
PS – feel free to add your own best big band choices in ‘comments’ – argue if you like and I will watch from a safe distance.
Jazz at the Albany Campus-Broadhurst, Gibson, Santorelli & Oatts
GUEST POST:
US saxophonist Dick Oatts is currently visiting NZ and in Auckland he has been working with the New Zealand School of Music at the Albany Campus of Massey University. On Thursday evening the School presented him in a concert playing to a small audience with the re-constituted Phil Broadhurst Trio (Phil on Piano, Alberto Santorelli on bass and Frank Gibson Jr on drums).
I had been aware of Dick’s reputation in the New York big band context and had seen him a few years ago during a visit to NYC as part of the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra which is the feature act at the Village Vanguard most Monday nights but I was intrigued to see him in a combo setting.
I have to say that the performance exceeded my expectations – the group really gelled and Dick showed his versatility on the alto with an energetic and adventurous performance extending the group and featuring many of his own compositions which had the group really cooking. Phil was in great form as always as were Alberto and Frank with whom Dick seemed to have a particularly close affinity. Always good to get out and hear live jazz in a relatively intimate setting.
Stujazz




